Health Equity

Skin cancer often starts quietly. It may look like a small mole, a spot that does not heal, or a change in skin color. Most of the time, it does not hurt. That makes it easy to ignore. But skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in the world, and cases continue to rise. This is why awareness and early action matter.

May is Skin Cancer Awareness Month. It is a time to remind people how common skin cancer is and how important it is to protect your skin and check it often. At Fidelis Care, this message aligns with the Here for Your Health campaign, which focuses on prevention, early care, and helping people take charge of their health.

One reason skin cancer can be dangerous is that it is often found late. Early signs are usually small and painless. Many people think changes on their skin are harmless or just cosmetic. But finding skin cancer early is the key to successful treatment. When caught early, most skin cancers can be treated. Melanoma, the most serious form, is also highly treatable when found before it spreads. Once skin cancer spreads to other parts of the body, treatment becomes much harder.

There are three main types of skin cancer. Basal cell carcinoma is the most common and usually grows slowly. Squamous cell carcinoma can grow faster and may spread if not treated. Melanoma is less common but more dangerous. It starts in the cells that give skin its color and can spread quickly.

Too much ultraviolet, or UV, radiation is a major cause of skin cancer. UV rays come from the sun and from tanning beds. Over time, these rays damage skin cells. This damage can lead to cancer. Sun damage builds over years, even from short periods outside. Skin cancer is more common in older adults, but younger people are being diagnosed more often as well. While people with fair skin or a history of sunburns are at higher risk, skin cancer can affect people of all skin tones.

Prevention is still the best defense. Simple steps can lower your risk. Use a broad‑spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher. Reapply it during the day, especially if you are outside. Seek shade when the sun is strongest, usually late morning and early afternoon. Wear hats, sunglasses, and clothing that covers your arms and legs. Avoid tanning beds, which expose the skin to strong UV rays.

Checking your skin regularly is another important habit. Knowing what your skin normally looks like makes it easier to spot changes. If you notice anything new or unusual, talk to a healthcare provider right away.

Skin Cancer Awareness Month is a reminder that small actions can make a big difference. Skin cancer may be a silent risk, but it does not have to be a silent threat. By protecting your skin, checking it often, and seeking care early, you can take an important step toward better health.